VIENT
Many younger physicians still take a traditional and passive approach to financial planning—relying heavily on financial advisors without fully understanding their own financial picture. While there’s growing awareness of the importance of financial literacy, major gaps remain in knowledge, habits, and mindset.
Studies consistently show low financial literacy among medical trainees. A 2021 study in BMC Medical Education found that over 75% of medical students, residents, and early-career doctors scored below 60% on basic financial knowledge (Khamees et al., 2021). Most receive little or no formal education on budgeting, investing, or insurance.
Budgeting is rare early in a career, and lifestyle inflation is common. Despite high incomes, many new physicians live paycheck-to-paycheck. The AMA Insurance Report found that 71% of young doctors felt “somewhat or not very knowledgeable” about financial planning, and only about half had a budget (AMA Insurance, 2015).
There’s also a strong focus on debt repayment—particularly student loans—which often delays investing. This “debt-first” approach can undermine long-term compounding. A review in the Journal of Graduate Medical Education emphasized that few young physicians invest early, and many miss employer-sponsored retirement benefits (Marshall et al., 2020).
Only about half use financial advisors, and while those who do tend to feel more confident, many don’t understand the fees or products involved. This can lead to overreliance on whole life insurance or under-diversified portfolios (AMA Insurance, 2015; White Coat Investor, 2023).
Finally, there’s a noticeable lack of an entrepreneurial mindset. Few young doctors are building assets or seeking ownership opportunities. Many only have W-2 and have no passive income.
In short, young doctors are aware they need help—but are often unsure where to turn. The solution? Start by taking ownership.
Listen to the Medicine and Money Show—a podcast designed to help doctors understand personal finance, investing, and how to grow wealth with confidence. And join our WhatsApp group to connect with like-minded physicians who are committed to building financial freedom through education, conversation, and community.
Sources:
Khamees, D. et al. (2021). BMC Med Educ.
AMA Insurance (2015). Financial Preparedness Report.
Marshall, D.C. et al. (2020). J Grad Med Educ.
White Coat Investor (2023). Why Doctors Buy Whole Life Insurance.
EMRA/ACEP. Personal Finance Guide.